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Multiple lentigines syndrome - Overview

Alternative Names

Leopard syndrome

Definition of Multiple lentigines syndrome:

Multiple lentigines syndrome is an inherited disorder identified by an increased number of lentigines (freckle-like spots).

Causes, incidence, and risk factors:

Multiple lentigines syndrome is inherited as an autosomal dominant trait. Affected people have large numbers of lentigines -- present from birth and somewhat darker than true freckles -- as the most obvious sign. These are located mostly on the trunk and neck. Affected people also have wide-set eyes (hypertelorism), prominent ears, nerve deafness (partial), and cafe-au-lait spots (light brown birthmarks).

Additional findings include mild pulmonic stenosis and changes in the ECG (electrocardiogram). Affected people may have abnormal genitalia (cryptorchidism), hypogonadism, or delayed puberty.

  • Reviewed last on: 4/16/2007
  • Michael S. Lehrer, M.D., Department of Dermatology, University of Pennsylvania Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.
     
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