Treatment:

Surgery is needed to drain the infected area. Corticosteroids are sometimes given to reduce airway swelling. High-dose antibiotics are given through a vein (intravenous) to treat the infection.

The airway will be protected so that it does not become completely blocked by the swelling.

Expectations (prognosis):

It is important to get immediate medical help. This condition can lead to blockage of the airway, which can be life-threatening. With prompt treatment, you can make a full recovery.

Complications:

• Airway obstruction
• Aspiration
• Mediastinitis
• Osteomyelitis

This list may not include all types of complications.

Calling your health care provider:

Call your health care provider if you or your child develops a high fever with severe throat pain.

Seek immediate medical help if you have:

• Breathing difficulty
• High-pitched breathing sounds (stridor)
• Muscles between the ribs pull in when breathing (intercostal retractions)