Definition of Alcoholic neuropathy:

Alcoholic neuropathy is damage to the nerves that results from excessive drinking of alcohol.

Causes, incidence, and risk factors:

The cause of alcoholic neuropathy is debated. It probably includes both a direct poisoning of the nerve by the alcohol, and the effect of poor nutrition associated with alcoholism. Up to half of all long-term heavy alcohol users develop this condition.

In severe cases, the nerves that regulate internal body functions (autonomic nerves) may be involved.

Risks for alcoholic neuropathy include:

• Long-term, heavy alcohol use
• Alcoholism that is present for 10 years or more